Lokho okubizwa ngokuthi abaxhumanisi bemithi eqinisweni kungenye yezinto ezingavuthiwe zamakhemikhali noma imikhiqizo yamakhemikhali esetshenziswa inqubo yokuhlanganiswa kwezidakamizwa.Lolu hlobo lomkhiqizo wamakhemikhali, aludingi ukudlula ilayisense yokukhiqiza imithi, lungakhiqizwa embonini yamakhemikhali evamile, lapho ifinyelela ibanga elithile, ingasetshenziswa ekuhlanganiseni izidakamizwa.
Abaphakathi kwezemithi bayizixhumanisi ezibalulekile ochungechungeni lwemboni yezemithi.
Abaxhumanisi bezokwelapha bahlukaniswe yaba abaphakathi abayinhloko nabathuthukisiwe.Phakathi kwabo, abahlinzeki abayinhloko abaphakathi banganikeza kuphela ukukhiqiza okuphakathi okulula futhi bangaphambili kochungechunge lwezimboni, lapho ingcindezi yokuncintisana kanye nengcindezi yentengo inkulu kakhulu.Ngakho-ke, ukuguquguquka kwentengo yezinto ezisetshenziswayo zamakhemikhali ayisisekelo kunomthelela omkhulu kuzo.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, abahlinzeki abasezingeni eliphezulu abaphakathi abanawo amandla okuxoxisana aqinile phezu kwabahlinzeki abayinhloko, kodwa okubaluleke nakakhulu, ngoba benza ukukhiqizwa kweziphakathi ezithuthukisiwe ezinokuqukethwe kobuchwepheshe obuphezulu futhi bagcina ukuxhumana okuseduze nezinkampani zamazwe ngamazwe, ukuze zingathinteki kancane ngentengo. ukushintshashintsha kwezinto zokusetshenziswa.
I-Midstream iyingxenye yemboni ye-pharmaceutical fine chemical.Abakhiqizi bezinto ezimaphakathi zemithi bahlanganisa ama-intermediate noma ama-apis aluhlaza futhi bathengise imikhiqizo ngendlela yemikhiqizo yamakhemikhali ezinkampanini ezikhiqiza imithi, ezibe seziyithengisa njengezidakamizwa ngemva kokucwengwa.
Imboni yezokwelapha yaseShayina ithuthukiswe kakhulu ngo-2000.
Ngaleso sikhathi, izinkampani ezenza imithi emazweni athuthukile zanaka kakhulu ucwaningo lwemikhiqizo kanye nokuthuthukiswa kanye nokuthuthukiswa kwemakethe njengokuncintisana okuyinhloko, futhi zasheshisa ukudluliselwa kokuhlanganiswa kwezidakamizwa okusebenzayo emazweni asathuthuka anezindleko eziphansi.Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, imboni ephakathi kwezemithi izuze intuthuko enhle kakhulu ngaleli thuba.Ngemva kweminyaka engaphezu kweshumi yentuthuko eqhubekayo, ngokwesekwa yimithethonqubo kazwelonke kanye nokulawula kanye nezinqubomgomo ezihlukahlukene, izwe lethu seliphenduke isizinda esibalulekile sokukhiqiza esimaphakathi ekuhlukaniseni abasebenzi emhlabeni wonke embonini yezemithi.
Kusukela ngo-2016 kuya ku-2021, ukukhiqizwa kwabaphakathi kwezemithi e-China kukhuphuke kusuka kumathani ayizigidi eziyisi-8.1, nosayizi wemakethe olinganiselwa ku-168.8 wamayuan ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-10.12, nobukhulu bemakethe obungama-yuan ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-2017.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Nov-02-2022